Preventivmedel – vilka alternativ finns?
Preventivmedel är ett samlingsbegrepp för olika metoder att skydda sig mot oönskad graviditet. P-piller, p-stav och kondom är några av de vanligaste, men det är bara kondom och femidom som även skyddar mot könssjukdomar. Här ger vi dig informationen du behöver om de olika preventivmedlen som finns.
Preventivmedel utan hormoner
Det finns flera hormonfria preventivmedel. Det kan vara ett särskilt bra alternativ om du får biverkningar av andra preventivmedel som p-piller.
Kopparspiral
En kopparspiral sätts in i livmodern av en läkare eller barnmorska. Det är ett hormonfritt preventivmedel som fungerar genom att skapa en miljö där spermierna inte kan överleva.
Kondom
En kondom är ett skydd av gummi som träs på penis innan samlag. Kondomer skyddar dig också mot könssjukdomar.
Pessar
Pessar ser ut som en liten silikon-skål och sätts in i slidan så att det täcker livmodertappen.
Femidom
Femidom är ett skydd av mycket tunn plast eller latex som du sätter in i slidan innan du ska ha samlag.
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